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Chapter 10
PLANT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

This chapter reviews plant operations and maintenance functions of the Alamo Community College District (ACCD) in the following sections:

A. Facility Planning, Condition and Utilization
B. Maintenance Operations
C. Custodial Operations
D. Energy Conservation and Management
E. Transportation
F. Safety and Security

Facility planning and management of construction and renovation projects are significant activities for most colleges or universities. Planning for facilities based on student growth, program needs and legislative requirements is essential to provide for student needs without overcrowding, use of substandard facilities or use of costly alternatives. Active management of construction projects can provide cost control, ensure quality of workmanship and help ensure timely completion. Facilities must also be maintained and cleaned on a routine basis to ensure a safe and healthy environment for students, teachers and staff.

The community college segment of higher education is the only area that builds, constructs and maintains physical facilities without a state financing commitment. Local community college districts have taxing authority for this purpose. For this reason, most facilities standards and reporting requirements promulgated by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) for the other areas of public higher education are recommended, not required, for community colleges. As a result, each community college district determines, to a large extent, its own facilities management plan.

BACKGROUND

ACCD is comprised of four main academic colleges, which include Northwest Vista College (NWV), Palo Alto College (PAC), St. Philip's College (St. Philip's) and San Antonio College (SAC). The district also has two satellite campuses, which include the Northeast and Southwest Campuses, a district administration building and a community center. ACCD has a total of 88 buildings with site locations ranging in size from just under two acres at the district administration building to more than 137 acres at the Northwest Vista College campus. The total physical plant for facilities owned by ACCD consists of 2.4 million gross square feet. ACCD also leases 23,000 square feet of space from the Greater Kelly Association for the Advanced Technology Center, which houses distance learning, computer laboratories and high technology programs such as aviation.

Exhibit 10-1 presents ACCD's facility acreage and gross square footage at each of its facilities and Exhibit 10-2 presents a profile of ACCD's facilities at each of its locations.

Exhibit 10-1
ACCD Facility Acreage/Square Feet
December 2002

Building Site Acreage Number of
Buildings
Gross Square
Footage
District Building 1.75 1 30,280
George Killen Community Education and Service Center 3.50 3 43,892
San Antonio College 63.97 28 930,340
St. Philip's College 45.82 15 551,608
Palo Alto College 132.23 17 355,821
Northwest Vista College* 137.43 17 170,060
Southwest Campus 16.70 4 323,508
Northeast Campus 3.50 3 23,797
Total 404.90 88 2,429,306
Source: ACCD, Facilities Department.
*Includes 13 portable buildings, each with 2 classrooms; only 4 constructed buildings.

Exhibit 10-2
ACCD Facility Profile by Campus/Location
December 2002

Year Built Campus Building Gross Square
Footage
Original
Age
Latest
Renovation Date
Number of
Buildings
1910 DIST 811 West Houston 30,280 1910 2003 1
1960 DIST Sheridan Street - Bldg A 10,059 1960 2001 1
1960 DIST Sheridan Street - Bldg B 3,362 1960 1997 1
1960 DIST Sheridan Street - Bldg C/D/E 30,471 1960 2001 1
Total District Administration 74,172     4
1991 SAC Truett L. Chance Academic Center 120,000 1991   1
1990 SAC Business and Industry Center 9,540 1960 2003 1
1973 SAC Campus Police Building 2,958 1973   1
1991 SAC Central Plant 13,886 1961 1991 1
1992 SAC Chemistry/Geology Building 50,748 1961 2002 1
1993 SAC Child Development Center 21,280 1959 1993 1
1976 SAC Facilities/Maintenance Building 10,000 1976 2000 1
1920 SAC Custodial Bldg. (Bennett Carriage) 2,749 1920   1
1972 SAC Fletcher Administration Building 63,470 1972 2002 1
1964 SAC Insurance Building 2,150 1964   1
1992 SAC Gonzales Hall 31,588 1950 2003 1
1990 SAC JTPA Offices 3,446 1929 2003 1
1915 SAC Koehler Art Center 3,500 1915   1
1904 SAC Koehler Cultural Center 16,878 1904 2003 1
1992 SAC Loftin Student Center 50,765 1954 2003 1
1973 SAC Law Enforcement Training Center 4,645 1973   1
1964 SAC Law Enforcement Annex 3,360 1964 2001 1
1991 SAC McAllister Fine Arts Center 60,902 1955 2002 1
1992 SAC McCreless Hall 48,498 1950 2002 1
1967 SAC Moody Learning Center 188,413 1967 2003 1
1938 SAC Motor Pool 3,390 1938 2000 1
1820 SAC East Bennett House (Music Bldg.) 5,720 1920 2001 1
1994 SAC Nail Technician Building 82,791 1966 2001 1
1972 SAC Nursing Education Building 20,736 1972   1
1994 SAC P.E. Building 70,873 1951 1992 1
1915 SAC West Bennett House (RTF Bldg.) 3,248 1915   1
1965 SAC Planetarium 3,300 1961 1996 1
1991 SAC Visual Arts & Technology Center 31,506 1991   1
Total San Antonio College 930,340     28
1997 SPC LLDC 12,831 1997   1
1993 SPC Applied Science Building 87,400 1993   1
1953 SPC Bowden Building 20,830 1953 2003 1
1976 SPC Campus Security Building 1,857 1977   1
1992 SPC Continuing Education Building 10,000 1992   1
2001 SPC Child Care Center 6,700 2001   1
1972 SPC Maintenance Shop 8,608 1972   1
1972 SPC Norris Technical Building 85,829 1972 1998 1
1990 SPC P.E. Building 25,833 1942 1999 1
1975 SPC Central Plant 8,070 1975 1995 1
1992 SPC Science Building 83,829 1992   1
1957 SPC Campus Center 20,064 1953 1986 1
1975 SPC Sutton Learning Center 119,740 1975 2003 1
1993 SPC Watson Theatre and Fine Arts 50,360 1993   1
1953 SPC Turbon Student Center 9,657 1953 1996 1
Total St. Philip's College 551,608     15
1948 SWC Building 3004 13,736 1917 1991 1
1937 SWC Building 3008 34,240 1937 2002 1
1990 SWC Building 3020 252,667 1937 2003 1
2002 SWC Building 210 - Kelly USA 22,865 N/A 2002 1
Total Southwest Campus 323,508     4
2001 NEC Building 7990 17,250   2001 1
2001 NEC Building 7980 4,297   2001 1
2001 NEC Building 7982 2,250   2001 1
Total Northeast Campus 23,797     3
2001 PAC Child Care Center - Ray Ellison Center 5,500 2001   1
1997 PAC Ozuna Center 75,830 1997   1
1987 PAC A (Business) 12,609 1987   1
1987 PAC B (Social Sciences) 12,863 1987   1
1987 PAC C (Learning Resources) 17,925 1987 2002 1
1987 PAC D (SLAC) 3,087 1987   1
1987 PAC E (Math and Sciences) 14,357 1987   1
1987 PAC F (Applied Sciences) 14,375 1987   1
1987 PAC G (Student Center) 19,034 1987   1
1987 PAC H (Administration) 12,242 1987   1
1987 PAC J (Fine Arts) 7,396 1987   1
1987 PAC K (Performing Arts) 17,112 1987   1
1987 PAC M (Central Plant) 6,584 1987 2002 1
1991 PAC P.E. Building 87,000 1991 2002 1
1990 PAC P (Lab) 7,562 1990   1
1990 PAC Q (Office) 6,228 1990   1
1990 PAC R-1 (Classrooms) 36,117 1990   1
Total Palo Alto College 355,821     17
1998 NVC Academic Center 74,048 1998 2002 1
1998 NVC Central Plant 6,956 1998   1
1998 NVC College Commons 38,361 1998   1
1998 NVC Learning Center 30,935 1998   1
2002 NVC Portable Buildings (G2-G14) 19,760 2002   13
Total Northwest Vista College* 170,060     17
Total - All Facilities 2,429,306     88
Source: ACCD, Facilities Department.
* Includes 13 portable buildings, each with 2 classrooms; only 4 constructed buildings.

Exhibit 10-3 shows ACCD's Facilities Department organizational structure. The director of Facilities reports to the executive vice chancellor and has ultimate oversight responsibility for the Facilities Department. The chief of Project Management position oversees new construction and renovation projects. The chief of Project Management is supported by an architect, an electrical engineer, a civil/structural engineer, a mechanical engineer, two construction inspectors, a facilities project coordinator, a planning specialist, three computer-aided draftsmen and a senior secretary. The three computer-aided draftsmen positions are designated as temporary positions and are occupied by students. The chief of Project Management works closely with each campus president or designee to coordinate all new construction and renovation projects requested.

Exhibit 10-3
Facilities Department Organizational Structure
2002-03

 Facilities Department Organizational Structure

Source: ACCD, Facilities Department.